Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич. Чернецкий николай
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич — Википедия (с комментариями)
Материал из Википедии — свободной энциклопедии
В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | ||
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | ||
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (58 лет)Фрунзе, СССР | ||
СССР СССР | ||
186 см | ||
74 кг | ||
«Трудовые резервы» | ||
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | ||
45,12 (1979) NR | ||
46,29 (1980) NR | ||
Последнее обновление: 15 августа 2013</small> |
wiki-org.ru
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич Википедия
В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | |
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | |
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (58 лет) | |
186 см | |
74 кг | |
«Трудовые резервы» | |
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | |
16025 | |
45,12 (1979) | |
46,29 (1980) | |
Никола́й Никола́евич Черне́цкий (р. 29 ноября 1959, Фрунзе, Киргизская ССР, СССР) — советский легкоатлет, олимпийский чемпион 1980 года в мужской эстафете 4x400 м. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1980). Действующий рекордсмен Киргизии в беге на 400 метров.
Сестра — Татьяна (р. 1964) — советская и российская спортсменка, заслуженный мастер спорта СССР, заслуженный тренер России, чемпионка мира, Европы и СССР по современному пятиборью.
Биография
Воспитанник спортивного клуба ЦСКА. Окончил ГЦОЛИФК. Выступал за «Трудовые резервы» (Москва). Чемпион мира 1983 года в эстафете 4×400 м. Бронзовый призёр чемпионата Европы в закрытых помещениях 1980 года. Чемпион СССР 1978—1980.
Личный рекорд на дистанции 400 м — 45,12 с (1979).
Был женат на прыгунье тройным Иоланде Чен — заслуженном мастере спорта России, призёре чемпионата мира.
С начала 1990-х годов живёт в Италии.
Ссылки
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wikiredia.ru
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич — Википедия
В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | ||
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | ||
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (58 лет)Фрунзе, СССР | ||
СССР СССР | ||
186 см | ||
74 кг | ||
«Трудовые резервы» | ||
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | ||
45,12 (1979) NR | ||
Последнее обновление: 15 августа 2013</small> |
wp.wiki-wiki.ru
Чернецкий Николай Николаевич Википедия
В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | |
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | |
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (58 лет) | |
186 см | |
74 кг | |
«Трудовые резервы» | |
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | |
16025 | |
45,12 (1979) | |
46,29 (1980) | |
Никола́й Никола́евич Черне́цкий (р. 29 ноября 1959, Фрунзе, Киргизская ССР, СССР) — советский легкоатлет, олимпийский чемпион 1980 года в мужской эстафете 4x400 м. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1980). Действующий рекордсмен Киргизии в беге на 400 метров.
Сестра — Татьяна (р. 1964) — советская и российская спортсменка, заслуженный мастер спорта СССР, заслуженный тренер России, чемпионка мира, Европы и СССР по современному пятиборью.
Биография[ | код]
Воспитанник спортивного клуба ЦСКА. Окончил ГЦОЛИФК. Выступал за «Трудовые резервы» (Москва). Чемпион мира 1983 года в эстафете 4×400 м. Бронзовый призёр чемпионата Европы в закрытых помещениях 1980 года. Чемпион СССР 1978—1980.
Личный рекорд на дистанции 400 м — 45,12 с (1979).
Был женат на прыгунье тройным Иоланде Чен — заслуженном мастере спорта России, призёре чемпионата мира.
С начала 1990-х годов живёт в Италии.
Ссылки[
ru-wiki.ru
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич - WikiVisually
1. Бишкек – Bishkek, formerly Pishpek and Frunze, is the capital and largest city of the Kyrgyz Republic. Bishkek is also the center of the Chuy Region. The province surrounds the city, although the city itself is not part of the province, but rather a province-level unit of Kyrgyzstan. According to post-Soviet research, the name is thought to derive from a Kyrgyz word for a used to make fermented mares milk. The city was founded in 1825 as the Khokand fortress of Pishpek in order to control local caravan routes, on 4 September 1860, the fortress was destroyed by Russian forces led by colonel Zimmermann, with the approval of the Kyrgyz. In 1868 a Russian settlement was founded on the spot, under its original name. It lay within the General Governorship of Russian Turkestan and its Semirechye Oblast, in 1925, the Kara-Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast was created in Russian Turkestan, promoting Pishpek to its capital. In 1926, the city was given the name Frunze, after the Bolshevik military leader Mikhail Frunze, in 1936, the city of Frunze became the capital of the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic, during the final stages of the national delimitation in the Soviet Union. In 1991, the Kyrgyz parliament changed the name to Bishkek. Bishkek is situated at an altitude of about 800 meters, just off the northern fringe of the Kyrgyz Ala-Too range and these mountains rise to a height of 4,855 meters and provide a spectacular backdrop to the city. North of the city, a fertile and gently undulating steppe extends far north into neighboring Kazakhstan, the Chui River drains most of the area. Bishkek is connected to the Turkestan-Siberia Railway by a spur line, Bishkek is a city of wide boulevards and marble-faced public buildings combined with numerous Soviet-style apartment blocks surrounding interior courtyards. Mostly outside the city center, there are thousands of smaller privately built houses. It is laid out on a pattern, with most streets flanked on both sides by narrow irrigation channels that water the innumerable trees that provide shade in the hot summers. Originally a caravan rest stop on one of the branches of the Silk Road through the Tian Shan range, in the last years of Kokhand rule, the fortress was led by Atabek, the Datka. In 1860, the fort was conquered and razed by the forces of Colonel Zimmermann when Tsarist Russia annexed the area. Colonel Zimmermann rebuilt the town over the fort and put field Poruchik Titov as head of a new Russian garrison. The site was redeveloped from 1877 onward by the Russian government, in June 1990, a state of emergency was declared following severe ethnic riots in southern Kyrgyzstan that threatened to spread to the capital
2. Киргизская Советская Социалистическая Республика – Landlocked and mountainous, it bordered the Tajikistan and China to the south, Uzbekistan to the west and Kazakhstan to the north. The Kirghiz branch of the Soviet Communist Party governed the republic from 1936 until 1990, on 15 December 1990, the Kirghiz SSR was renamed to Socialist Republic of Kirghizia after declaring its state sovereignty. On 31 August 1991, it transformed into independent Kyrgyzstan, the name Kyrgyz is believed to have been derived from the Turkic word for forty, in reference to the forty clans of Manas, a legendary hero who united forty regional clans against the Uyghurs. The name Kyrgyz or Kirghiz means Land of the forty tribes, politically, the name of the republic was the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic as stated in the 1937 and 1978 Constitutions of the Kirghiz SSR. From 30 October 1990 to 15 December 1990, it was renamed the Socialist Republic of Kirghizia, afterwards, the Socialist suffix was dropped and it became the Republic of Kirghizia, which retained this name after independence. Established on 14 October 1924 as the Kara-Kirghiz Autonomous Oblast of the RSFSR, it was transformed into the Kirghiz ASSR on 1 February 1926, the borders were not divided however by ethnic or linguistic lines. At the time of formation of Kirghizia, its territory was divided into districts, on November 21,1939 five oblasts were created, Jalal-Abad, Issyk Kul, Osh, Tyan Shan, and Frunze Oblasts. Tyan Shan Oblast was abolished in 1962, when the rest of the country with the exception of Osh was divided into districts of republican subordination, in 1970, Issyk-Kul and Naryn were defined, and in 1980 so was Talas. In 1988, the Naryn and Talas oblasts were again abolished, at the same time, Jalal-Abad and Chui were reestablished. These districts were known for their heavy application of fertilizers after independence. The Osh Massacre in 1990 undermined the position of the first secretary and that same year, on 15 December, the Kirghiz SSR was reconstituted as the Republic of Kyrgyzstan after declaring its sovereignty. On 17 March 1991, Kirghizia supported the Union preservation referendum with an 95. 98% turnout, however, this did not come to pass when the hardliners took control of Moscow for three days in August 1991. Askar Akayev, the first president unequivocally condemned the putsch and gained fame as a democratic leader, the country declared its independence on 31 August 1991 and the Soviet Union was formally dissolved on 26 December 1991. However, the 1978 constitution remained in effect after its independence until 1993, similar to that of the Soviet republics, Kirghizias government took place in the framework of a one-party socialist republic with the Communist Party of Kirghizia as the sole legal political party. In 1926, the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic had a population of 1,002,000 people, in 19391,458,000 people were recorded. The population grew significantly in the decades after World War II, the republic had 2,065,837 people in 1959,2,932,805 people in 1970, and 3,529,030 people in 1979. In the final Soviet census of 1989, the Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic had grown to 4,257,755 people, the majority of the population were ethnic Kyrgyz people. However, because numbers were sent here in deportations, at times there were significant other ethnic groups
3. Союз Советских Социалистических Республик – The Soviet Union, officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was a socialist state in Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991. It was nominally a union of national republics, but its government. The Soviet Union had its roots in the October Revolution of 1917 and this established the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic and started the Russian Civil War between the revolutionary Reds and the counter-revolutionary Whites. In 1922, the communists were victorious, forming the Soviet Union with the unification of the Russian, Transcaucasian, Ukrainian, following Lenins death in 1924, a collective leadership and a brief power struggle, Joseph Stalin came to power in the mid-1920s. Stalin suppressed all opposition to his rule, committed the state ideology to Marxism–Leninism. As a result, the country underwent a period of rapid industrialization and collectivization which laid the foundation for its victory in World War II and postwar dominance of Eastern Europe. Shortly before World War II, Stalin signed the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact agreeing to non-aggression with Nazi Germany, in June 1941, the Germans invaded the Soviet Union, opening the largest and bloodiest theater of war in history. Soviet war casualties accounted for the highest proportion of the conflict in the effort of acquiring the upper hand over Axis forces at battles such as Stalingrad. Soviet forces eventually captured Berlin in 1945, the territory overtaken by the Red Army became satellite states of the Eastern Bloc. The Cold War emerged by 1947 as the Soviet bloc confronted the Western states that united in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization in 1949. Following Stalins death in 1953, a period of political and economic liberalization, known as de-Stalinization and Khrushchevs Thaw, the country developed rapidly, as millions of peasants were moved into industrialized cities. The USSR took a lead in the Space Race with Sputnik 1, the first ever satellite, and Vostok 1. In the 1970s, there was a brief détente of relations with the United States, the war drained economic resources and was matched by an escalation of American military aid to Mujahideen fighters. In the mid-1980s, the last Soviet leader, Mikhail Gorbachev, sought to reform and liberalize the economy through his policies of glasnost. The goal was to preserve the Communist Party while reversing the economic stagnation, the Cold War ended during his tenure, and in 1989 Soviet satellite countries in Eastern Europe overthrew their respective communist regimes. This led to the rise of strong nationalist and separatist movements inside the USSR as well, in August 1991, a coup détat was attempted by Communist Party hardliners. It failed, with Russian President Boris Yeltsin playing a role in facing down the coup. On 25 December 1991, Gorbachev resigned and the twelve constituent republics emerged from the dissolution of the Soviet Union as independent post-Soviet states
4. Килограмм – The kilogram or kilogramme is the base unit of mass in the International System of Units and is defined as being equal to the mass of the International Prototype of the Kilogram. The avoirdupois pound, used in both the imperial and US customary systems, is defined as exactly 0.45359237 kg, making one kilogram approximately equal to 2.2046 avoirdupois pounds. Other traditional units of weight and mass around the world are also defined in terms of the kilogram, the gram, 1/1000 of a kilogram, was provisionally defined in 1795 as the mass of one cubic centimeter of water at the melting point of ice. The final kilogram, manufactured as a prototype in 1799 and from which the IPK was derived in 1875, had an equal to the mass of 1 dm3 of water at its maximum density. The kilogram is the only SI base unit with an SI prefix as part of its name and it is also the only SI unit that is still directly defined by an artifact rather than a fundamental physical property that can be reproduced in different laboratories. Three other base units and 17 derived units in the SI system are defined relative to the kilogram, only 8 other units do not require the kilogram in their definition, temperature, time and frequency, length, and angle. At its 2011 meeting, the CGPM agreed in principle that the kilogram should be redefined in terms of the Planck constant, the decision was originally deferred until 2014, in 2014 it was deferred again until the next meeting. There are currently several different proposals for the redefinition, these are described in the Proposed Future Definitions section below, the International Prototype Kilogram is rarely used or handled. In the decree of 1795, the term gramme thus replaced gravet, the French spelling was adopted in the United Kingdom when the word was used for the first time in English in 1797, with the spelling kilogram being adopted in the United States. In the United Kingdom both spellings are used, with kilogram having become by far the more common, UK law regulating the units to be used when trading by weight or measure does not prevent the use of either spelling. In the 19th century the French word kilo, a shortening of kilogramme, was imported into the English language where it has used to mean both kilogram and kilometer. In 1935 this was adopted by the IEC as the Giorgi system, now known as MKS system. In 1948 the CGPM commissioned the CIPM to make recommendations for a practical system of units of measurement. This led to the launch of SI in 1960 and the subsequent publication of the SI Brochure, the kilogram is a unit of mass, a property which corresponds to the common perception of how heavy an object is. Mass is a property, that is, it is related to the tendency of an object at rest to remain at rest, or if in motion to remain in motion at a constant velocity. Accordingly, for astronauts in microgravity, no effort is required to hold objects off the cabin floor, they are weightless. However, since objects in microgravity still retain their mass and inertia, the ratio of the force of gravity on the two objects, measured by the scale, is equal to the ratio of their masses. On April 7,1795, the gram was decreed in France to be the weight of a volume of pure water equal to the cube of the hundredth part of the metre
wikivisually.com
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич - Википедия
Материал из Википедии — свободной энциклопедии
Текущая версия страницы пока не проверялась опытными участниками и может значительно отличаться от версии, проверенной 23 августа 2013; проверки требуют 9 правок. Текущая версия страницы пока не проверялась опытными участниками и может значительно отличаться от версии, проверенной 23 августа 2013; проверки требуют 9 правок. В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | |
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | |
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (57 лет)Фрунзе, Киргизская ССР, СССР | |
СССР | |
186 см | |
74 кг | |
«Трудовые резервы» | |
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | |
16025 | |
ch/nikolay-chernetsky-1 | |
45,12 (1979) NR | |
46,29 (1980) NR | |
Последнее обновление: 15 августа 2013 |
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий (29 ноября 1959(19591129)) — советский легкоатлет, олимпийский чемпион 1980 года в мужской эстафете 4x400 м. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1980). Действующий в беге на 400 метров.
Воспитанник спортивного клуба ЦСКА. Окончил ГЦОЛИФК. Выступал за «Трудовые резервы» (Москва). Чемпион мира 1983 года в эстафете 4х400 м. Бронзовый призёр чемпионата Европы 1980 года в закрытых помещениях. Чемпион СССР 1978—1980.
Личный рекорд на дистанции 400 м - 45,12 сек (1979).
Был женат на известной спортсменке Иоланде Чен. С начала 90-х живёт в Италии.
Сестра: Чернецкая, Татьяна Николаевна -советская, российская спортсменка по современному пятиборью. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР, заслуженный тренер России. Чемпионка мира, Европы и СССР по современному пятиборью.
Ссылки[ | ]
encyclopaedia.bid
Чернецкий, Николай Николаевич Вики
В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Чернецкий.Николай Чернецкий | |
Николай Николаевич Чернецкий | |
29 ноября 1959(1959-11-29) (58 лет) | |
186 см | |
74 кг | |
«Трудовые резервы» | |
Г. Косарев, А. Косарева | |
16025 | |
45,12 (1979) | |
46,29 (1980) | |
Никола́й Никола́евич Черне́цкий (р. 29 ноября 1959, Фрунзе, Киргизская ССР, СССР) — советский легкоатлет, олимпийский чемпион 1980 года в мужской эстафете 4x400 м. Заслуженный мастер спорта СССР (1980). Действующий рекордсмен Киргизии в беге на 400 метров.
Сестра — Татьяна (р. 1964) — советская и российская спортсменка, заслуженный мастер спорта СССР, заслуженный тренер России, чемпионка мира, Европы и СССР по современному пятиборью.
Биография[ | код]
Воспитанник спортивного клуба ЦСКА. Окончил ГЦОЛИФК. Выступал за «Трудовые резервы» (Москва). Чемпион мира 1983 года в эстафете 4×400 м. Бронзовый призёр чемпионата Европы в закрытых помещениях 1980 года. Чемпион СССР 1978—1980.
Личный рекорд на дистанции 400 м — 45,12 с (1979).
Был женат на прыгунье тройным Иоланде Чен — заслуженном мастере спорта России, призёре чемпионата мира.
С начала 1990-х годов живёт в Италии.
Ссылки[ | код]
|
ru.wikibedia.ru