Продунова, Елена Сергеевна. Продунова елена

Продунова, Елена Сергеевна Вики

Елена Сергеевна Продунова (родилась 15 февраля 1980 в Ростове-на-Дону) — российская гимнастка, серебряный и бронзовый призёр Олимпийских игр 2000 года в Сиднее, в 2008-2010 работала вице-президентом Федерации эстетической гимнастики в Ростовской области.

Биография[ | код]

Занималась спортивной гимнастикой с 5 лет по настоянию матери и тёти. Первый тренер — Елена Печенжиева. Училась в олимпийском училище. Дебют состоялся на чемпионате мира 1995 года в японском Сабаэ, где Елена финишировала 4-й в командном первенстве. Из-за травмы голеностопного сустава она пропустила Олимпиаду 1996 года, вернувшись на былой уровень к 1997 году: её выступление на чемпионате мира 1997 года в Лозанне в вольных упражнениях стало настоящей сенсацией и принесло бронзовые награды (ещё серебряную медаль Елена завоевала в командном первенстве и бронзовую медаль в абсолютном первенстве). В 1998 году Елена получила очередную травму (травму лодыжки), что не помешало ей выиграть в 1999 году на Универсиаде три золотые и одну серебряную медаль. Именно там она продемонстрировала своё фирменное двойное сальто вперёд[1].

На чемпионате мира 1999 года в Китае Елена выступила очень сильно, однако всякий раз останавливалась в шаге от медалей, завоевав только серебряную медаль в командном первенстве (победу одержали румынки). В 2000 году на чемпионате Европы российской сборной наконец-то удалось прервать гегемонию румынок и выиграть золотые медали. Елена внесла свой вклад в эту победу, завоевав серебряную медаль в вольных упражнениях и бронзовую медаль на бревне. Победа позволила Елене попасть в олимпийскую сборную и давала шансы на завоевание золотых медалей. Однако в Сиднее российская сборная упустила победу, снова пропустив вперёд румынок: падение Елены Продуновой в опорном прыжке, Светланы Хоркиной на брусьях, Елены Замолодчиковой и Екатерины Лобазнюк с бревна стоили России золотой медали. После награждения в командном первенстве Продунова и Хоркина сняли с себя серебряные медали. Продунова параллельно завоевала бронзовую медаль на бревне, исполнив свой фирменный прыжок вперёд с полупереходом в сальто. В остальных видах спорта удача ей не сопутствовала: в многоборье Елена не выступила из-за травмы, у неё был перелом плюстной правой стопы.

В возрасте 21 года Елена Продунова завершила карьеру спортсменки. Окончила педагогический институт, продолжила работу тренера в Москве и тренировала сборную России по спортивной гимнастике. В 2006 году Елена вернулась в Ростов, заняв должность вице-президента Федерации эстетической гимнастики в Ростовской области. В 2013 году Елена переехала в Кабардино-Балкарию, Нальчик и стала старшим тренером КБР по спортивной гимнастике.

Оформление выступлений[ | код]

Елена известна благодаря своим выступлениям в вольных упражнениях и уникальным опорным прыжком два с половиной сальто вперед. Её хореографами были хореограф сборной Наталья Сергеева и Татьяна Мелкумян, личным тренером был Леонид Аркаев, Вероника Якубова, Руслан Лавров и Марина Булашенко. Продунова на олимпийских играх выступала под мелодию из кинофильма «Маска Зорро». Первый тренер Елены — Печенджиева Елена Сергеевна.

Новые элементы в гимнастике[ | код]

В честь Елены Продуновой был назван ряд новых элементов в гимнастике [источник не указан 1614 дней]:

В опорных прыжках прыжок с переворотом вперёд в два с половиной сальто вперед.

В вольных упражнениях двойное сальто вперёд.
В соревнованиях на бревне сальто вперед с поворотом на 180 прямым телом.

Примечания[ | код]

Ссылки[ | код]

ru.wikibedia.ru

Продунова Елена Сергеевна Вики

Биография[ | код]

Оформление выступлений[ | код]

Новые элементы в гимнастике[ | код]

В честь Елены Продуновой был назван ряд новых элементов в гимнастике [источник не указан 1614 дней]:

В опорных прыжках прыжок с переворотом вперёд в два с половиной сальто вперед.
В вольных упражнениях двойное сальто вперёд.
В соревнованиях на бревне сальто вперед с поворотом на 180 прямым телом.

Примечания[ | код]

Ссылки[ | код]

ru.wikibedia.ru

Продунова, Елена Сергеевна — википедия фото

org-wikipediya.ru

Елена Продунова Вики

Биография[ | код]

Оформление выступлений[ | код]

Новые элементы в гимнастике[ | код]

В честь Елены Продуновой был назван ряд новых элементов в гимнастике [источник не указан 1614 дней]:

В опорных прыжках прыжок с переворотом вперёд в два с половиной сальто вперед.
В вольных упражнениях двойное сальто вперёд.
В соревнованиях на бревне сальто вперед с поворотом на 180 прямым телом.

Примечания[ | код]

Ссылки[ | код]

ru.wikibedia.ru

Елена Сергеевна Продунова Вики

Биография[ | код]

Оформление выступлений[ | код]

Новые элементы в гимнастике[ | код]

В честь Елены Продуновой был назван ряд новых элементов в гимнастике [источник не указан 1614 дней]:

В опорных прыжках прыжок с переворотом вперёд в два с половиной сальто вперед.
В вольных упражнениях двойное сальто вперёд.
В соревнованиях на бревне сальто вперед с поворотом на 180 прямым телом.

Примечания[ | код]

Ссылки[ | код]

ru.wikibedia.ru

Продунова, Елена Сергеевна — Туркмения ВиКи

tm.ru.net

Продунова, Елена Сергеевна - WikiVisually

1. Россия – Russia, also officially the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. The European western part of the country is more populated and urbanised than the eastern. Russias capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod. Extending across the entirety of Northern Asia and much of Eastern Europe, Russia spans eleven time zones and incorporates a range of environments. It shares maritime borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk, the East Slavs emerged as a recognizable group in Europe between the 3rd and 8th centuries AD. Founded and ruled by a Varangian warrior elite and their descendants, in 988 it adopted Orthodox Christianity from the Byzantine Empire, beginning the synthesis of Byzantine and Slavic cultures that defined Russian culture for the next millennium. Rus ultimately disintegrated into a number of states, most of the Rus lands were overrun by the Mongol invasion. The Soviet Union played a role in the Allied victory in World War II. The Soviet era saw some of the most significant technological achievements of the 20th century, including the worlds first human-made satellite and the launching of the first humans in space. By the end of 1990, the Soviet Union had the second largest economy, largest standing military in the world. It is governed as a federal semi-presidential republic, the Russian economy ranks as the twelfth largest by nominal GDP and sixth largest by purchasing power parity in 2015. Russias extensive mineral and energy resources are the largest such reserves in the world, making it one of the producers of oil. The country is one of the five recognized nuclear weapons states and possesses the largest stockpile of weapons of mass destruction, Russia is a great power as well as a regional power and has been characterised as a potential superpower. The name Russia is derived from Rus, a state populated mostly by the East Slavs. However, this name became more prominent in the later history, and the country typically was called by its inhabitants Русская Земля. In order to distinguish this state from other states derived from it, it is denoted as Kievan Rus by modern historiography, an old Latin version of the name Rus was Ruthenia, mostly applied to the western and southern regions of Rus that were adjacent to Catholic Europe. The current name of the country, Россия, comes from the Byzantine Greek designation of the Kievan Rus, the standard way to refer to citizens of Russia is Russians in English and rossiyane in Russian. There are two Russian words which are translated into English as Russians

2. Ростов-на-Дону – Rostov-on-Don is a port city and the administrative center of Rostov Oblast and the Southern Federal District of Russia. It lies in the part of the East European Plain on the Don River,32 kilometers from the Sea of Azov. The southwestern suburbs of the city abut the Don River delta, from ancient times, the area around the mouth of the Don River has held cultural and commercial importance. Ancient indigenous inhabitants included the Scythian, Sarmat, and Savromat tribes and it was the site of Tanais, an ancient Greek colony, Fort Tana, under the Genoese and Fort Azak in the time of the Ottoman Empire. In 1749, a house was established on the Temernik River, a tributary of the Don, by edict of Empress Elizabeth. It was co-located with a named for Dimitry of Rostov. Azov, a closer to the Sea of Azov on the Don. In 1756, the Russian commercial and trading company of Constantinople was founded at the settlement on the high bank of the Don. In 1796, the settlement was chartered and in 1797, it became the seat of Rostovsky Uyezd within Novorossiysk Governorate, in 1806, it was officially renamed Rostov-on-Don. During the 19th century, due to its connections with Russias interior, Rostov developed into a major trade center. A railway connection with Kharkiv was completed in 1870, with further links following in 1871 to Voronezh, concurrent with improvements in communications, heavy industry developed. Coal from the Donets Basin and iron ore from Krivoy Rog supported the establishment of a foundry in 1846. In 1859, the production of pumps and steam boilers began, the harbor was one of the largest trade hubs in southern Russia, especially for the export of wheat, timber, and iron ore. In 1779, Rostov-on-Don became associated with a settlement of Armenian refugees from the Crimea at Nakhichevan-on-Don, the two settlements were separated by a field of wheat. In 1928, the two towns were merged, the former town border lies beneath the Teatralnaya Square of central Rostov-on-Don. By 1928, following the incorporation of the neighboring city of Nakhichevan-on-Don. In the early 20th century, epidemics of cholera during the months were not uncommon. During the Russian Civil War, the Whites and the Reds contested Rostov-on-Don, by 1928, the regional government had moved from the old Cossack capital of Novocherkassk to Rostov-on-Don

3. Разновысокие брусья – The uneven bars or asymmetric bars is an artistic gymnastics apparatus. It is made of a steel frame, the bars are made of fiberglass with wood coating, or less commonly wood. The English abbreviation for the event in scoring is UB or AB. The bars are placed at different heights and widths, allowing the gymnast to transition from bar to bar, uneven bars used in international gymnastics competitions has to conform to the guidelines and specifications set forth by the International Gymnastics Federation Apparatus Norms brochure. Several companies manufacture and sell bars, including AAI, Jannsen and Fritsen, gymnasts will often use a single bar to practice skills on the bar, mostly for safety and for ease of spotting. Many gyms also have a bar or a set of uneven bars over a loose foam pit for learning new skills to provide an additional level of safety. Measurements of the bars are provided by the Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique in the Apparatus Norms brochure, consequently, the bars were very close together, and gymnasts could transition from one to the other with little difficulty. Routines of the early 1950s chiefly consisted of circles, kips. In the late 1950s the trend shifted toward fluid motion, and gymnasts began to perform routines composed of more difficult circles, kips, beats, wraps and transitions. Release moves also began to come into play, although they were almost entirely limited to transitions between the low and high bars, in the late 1960s/early 1970s, companies began manufacturing uneven bars as a separate specific apparatus. The design was changed slightly to allow the bars to be adjustable, as a result of this change, coaches could set the bars farther apart. Additionally, the circumference of the bars themselves decreased, allowing gymnasts to grasp, as other events in gymnastics increased in difficulty, so did the uneven bars. Gymnasts and coaches began experimenting with elements, attempting more challenging dismounts, in 1972, Olga Korbut pioneered the Korbut Flip, the first high bar salto release move. Nadia Comăneci continued the trend with her original Comaneci salto at the 1976 Olympic Games in Montreal, the giant swing, the staple of high bar in mens artistic gymnastics, was also adopted into the womens Code of Points, and quickly became a basic uneven bars skill. By the mid 1980s, routines had become so based on swing, the distance between bars increased even more as gymnasts developed difficult transition elements that required space, such as the Pak salto. For international elite level gymnasts, there is a distance between the low and high bar, called FIG setting, where all elite level gymnasts must compete. Of all the apparatus in womens gymnastics, uneven bars is probably the one that has seen the most radical changes. In USAG levels 1-5, everyone in the same level performs the same compulsory routine, in levels 1-3 the gymnasts stay only on the lower bar

4. Вольные упражнения – In gymnastics, the floor refers to a specially prepared exercise surface, which is considered an apparatus. It is used by male and female gymnasts. The event in gymnastics performed on floor is called floor exercise, the English abbreviation for the event in gymnastics scoring is FX. A spring floor is used in most competitive gymnastics to provide bounce, spring floors are also used sometimes in cheerleading. The sprung floor used for athletics, however, is designed to reduce bounce. The apparatus originated as an exercise for men, very similar to the floor exercise of today. It wasnt until 1948 that women were allowed to compete on the floor, most competitive gymnastics floors are spring floors. They contain springs and/or a rubber foam and plywood combination which make the floor bouncy, soften the impact of landings, floors have clearly designated perimeters—the out of bounds area is always indicated by a border of white tape or a differently colored mat. The allowed time for an exercise is up to 70 seconds for males. Unlike men, women always perform routines to music, measurements of the apparatus are published by the Fédération Internationale de Gymnastique in the Apparatus Norms brochure. The dimensions are the same for male and female competitors, the routine is choreographed in advance, and is composed of acrobatic and dance elements. This event, above all others, allows the gymnast to express her personality through her dance, the moves that are choreographed in the routine must be precise, in sync with the music and entertaining. At the international level of competition, the composition of the routine is decided by the gymnast. Many gymnasiums and national federations hire special choreographers to design routines for their gymnasts, well known gymnastics choreographers include Lisa Luke, Adriana Pop, Nancy Roche and Geza Pozar. Others opt to choreograph their FX routines in-house, some gymnasts adopt a new FX every year, others keep the same routine for several competitive seasons. It is not uncommon for coaches to modify a routines composition between meets, especially if it is used for a length of time. The music used for the routine is also the choice of the gymnast and it may be of any known musical style and played with any instrument, however, it may not include spoken words or sung lyrics of any kind. Vocalization is allowed if the voice is purely done as an instrument and it is the responsibility of the coach to bring the music to every competition on CD

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